BATU HIJAU COPPER-GOLD DEPOSIT - 2466: SPECTRAL MINERALOGY


Batu Hijau high-Au hypogene zone. These specimens are dominated by spectrally inactive quartz and sulphides, which tend to suppress the signatures of minor alteration phases, that are here mainly Mg-rich chlorite or biotite, with minor smectite/illite. Some samples have a goethite oxidised surface coating. The quartz and sulphides give the spectra a characteristic background shape, with a more than usually pronounced bump near 2100 nm. Each specimen has four adjacent spectra, collected from the circled areas on the images shown. Spectral samples number 1-20 from the top left to bottom right of each plate, reading from left to right. Where a spectrum falls on the aluminium plate it has been removed. In the first gallery, below, the spectral measurement strategy is also shown.


Location: Data Metallogenica Centre, Adelaide, South Australia
Annotation: Spectral Measurement Strategy. A computer-controlled ASD FieldSpec-Pro spectrometer and a robotic x/y table scan each DM plate in ~4 minutes. Four or more spectra, each covering an 8mm field of view, are collected from each specimen. This allows tests of reproducibility, picks up specimen heterogeneity, and permits specimen averaging. The locations of all spectra are recorded and etched into JPEG images of each plate. Spectra cover the 350-2500 nm range in 2048 channels, each integrated for 2 seconds, ensuring high signal-to-noise ratio. Spectra are calibrated to Spectralon™. This spectral range allows analysis of oxide, hydroxyl (e.g. clays and phyllosilicates), sulphate and carbonate-bearing minerals and some sulphides. The whole DM collection is being analysed in this way. It does not permit analysis of quartz, feldspars, garnets, olivines or pyroxenes. This requires longer wavelength sensing, not yet available.
Source: Jon Huntington, CSIRO Exploration & Mining
Date: September 2003
File size: 68.94 Kb
Location: Batu Hijau, Sumbawa Island, Indonesia
Annotation: Plate 2466, Specimens 1-20. Spectral overview showing major features and spectral variability
Source: Jon Huntington, CSIRO Exploration & Mining
Date: February 2004
File size: 112.90 Kb
Location: Batu Hijau, Sumbawa Island, Indonesia
Annotation: Plate 2466, Specimen 1. Spectral mineralogy: unknown. Dark and noisy.
Source: Jon Huntington, CSIRO Exploration & Mining
Date: February 2004
File size: 84.20 Kb
Location: Batu Hijau, Sumbawa Island, Indonesia
Annotation: Plate 2466, Specimen 2. Spectral mineralogy: illite, Mg-chlorite/biotite
Source: Jon Huntington, CSIRO Exploration & Mining
Date: February 2004
File size: 84.54 Kb
Location: Batu Hijau, Sumbawa Island, Indonesia
Annotation: Plate 2466, Specimen 3. Spectral mineralogy: glue contaminant
Source: Jon Huntington, CSIRO Exploration & Mining
Date: February 2004
File size: 85.73 Kb
Location: Batu Hijau, Sumbawa Island, Indonesia
Annotation: Plate 2466, Specimen 4. Spectral mineralogy: aluminium plate.
Source: Jon Huntington, CSIRO Exploration & Mining
Date: February 2004
File size: 83.72 Kb
Location: Batu Hijau, Sumbawa Island, Indonesia
Annotation: Plate 2466, Specimen 5. Spectral mineralogy: Mg-chlorite/biotite
Source: Jon Huntington, CSIRO Exploration & Mining
Date: February 2004
File size: 83.19 Kb
Location: Batu Hijau, Sumbawa Island, Indonesia
Annotation: Plate 2466, Specimen 6. Spectral mineralogy: Mg-chlorite/biotite
Source: Jon Huntington, CSIRO Exploration & Mining
Date: February 2004
File size: 82.90 Kb
Location: Batu Hijau, Sumbawa Island, Indonesia
Annotation: Plate 2466, Specimen 7. Spectral mineralogy: smectite/illite, Mg-chlorite/biotite, trace kaolinite, goethite.
Source: Jon Huntington, CSIRO Exploration & Mining
Date: February 2004
File size: 85.11 Kb
Location: Batu Hijau, Sumbawa Island, Indonesia
Annotation: Plate 2466, Specimen 8. Spectral mineralogy: smectite/illite, Mg-chlorite/biotite, Goethite + Kaolinite trace
Source: Jon Huntington, CSIRO Exploration & Mining
Date: February 2004
File size: 84.50 Kb
Location: Batu Hijau, Sumbawa Island, Indonesia
Annotation: Plate 2466, Specimen 9. Spectral mineralogy: smectite/illite, Mg-chlorite/biotite, minor kaolinite
Source: Jon Huntington, CSIRO Exploration & Mining
Date: February 2004
File size: 83.30 Kb


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